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4th January

Hi all,

Here is the first bulletin for 2004.

Thanks to those who have contributed ...... keep 'em coming.

Don't forget to join us at the BDMLR Forum ........ there are now over 65 members chatting away on a wide variety of topics. Click HERE to access the Forum or click on 'Message Board' at the top of this page..

Cheers,

Tony Woodley
Exmouth BDMLR Rescue/Training Co-ordinator
BDMLR OnLine


BDMLR Montrose's first seal pup of 2004

3rd January

BDMLR Montrose Coordinator Elaine Roft was called at 16.00 hrs on 03.01.04 to a seal pup hauled out on a grass banking along a popular local beach footpath. Volunteer Kate Santer was first to locate the pup following the call, and kept vigil whilst Elaine and Bob Pert made their way to join her.

The pup, a fully moulted grey named "Blackie" was in excellent health, he had good body mass with no visible signs of injury, malnourishment or dehydration. His gums were a nice healthy pink colour and there was no evidence of discharges from the eyes or nose, and was quite happy to stay sleeping for the night!..regardless of his onlookers!

The medics will return again at high tide in the morning to see if "Blackie" has ventured away from his overnight resting place. The medics may re-locate him to the other side of the beach away from public and canine disturbance if he is reluctant to move from this popular spot.

Even in darkness, he took an excellent picture!

Thanks to Jim Coull and Susan Morawski for alerting us, and to the locals who will continue to keep vigil during the night.

Elaine Roft
British Divers Marine Life Rescue
Montrose Area Coordinator (covers Inverbervie - Easthaven)


BDMLR First Aid Course - Vacancies

BDMLR will be running a First aid course on Saturday 31st January in the Medway Towns. It will be open to any medic at a cost of £25/person. The course will be an HSE Full Appointed person with AED Automatic External Defib and will also include some First Aid for children.

This course will be very useful to anyone who is working towards their Advanced Medic qualification or is a Coordinator.

If you want to be included please contact me on the email address below. But hurry there are only 15 spaces available!!

Mark Stevens
Director BDMLR
email: mark@bdmlr.org.uk


BDMLR CORNWALL EMERGENCY RESPONSE INITIATIVE

One of the most frequent comments we hear from the public about reporting strandings is "We didn't know who to call". So, just before Christmas, BDMLR Medics in Cornwall came up with a novel idea for increasing the response time to cetacean strandings and abandoned seals.

Teaming up with the National Seal Sanctuary at Gweek and the Cornwall Wildlife Trust (which records dead cetaceans), we jointly produced a card for the general public giving the emergency contact numbers for the three organisations, together with an information leaflet explaining the procedure when reporting a stranding. These were distributed all around the coast of Cornwall to outlets such as the Coast Guards, dive shops, libraries and petrol stations where the public can pick them up, and to Wildlife Trust members.

The cards and leaflet were all produced on a voluntary basis, with the printing sponsored by a local printer, and a press release went out to all local media, resulting in good radio, TV and press coverage (see below for an extract from the press release).

We've already been approached by one other county BDMLR group who want to adopt the idea and adapt the card for their region, so if you think your area could use this idea, please get in touch.

Happy New year from BDMLR in Cornwall!

Jan Loveridge
SE Cornwall Area Co-coordinator

**************************************************************************

PRESS RELEASE - APPEAL FOR HELP WITH DOLPHINS AND SEALS

Three local conservation organisations have once again joined forces to save Cornwall’s dolphins, whales and seals and have come up with a novel way to get the public involved.

British Divers Marine Life Rescue, The Cornwall Wildlife Trust and The National Seal Sanctuary are asking coastal residents, dog walkers, joggers and surfers to call them urgently if they come across stranded live or dead dolphins, whales and seals. And, to make it easier for the public to help, the organisations have jointly issued a new Strandings Hotline Card and poster, with the appropriate emergency contact numbers to call to report the animals.

The card is free of charge, fits easily into a pocket or wallet and is available from a number of outlets throughout Cornwall, including libraries, local radio stations, vets and Tourist Information Centres.

“It’s vital that stranded live dolphins, whales and porpoises are reported to us straight away, that their exact location is given and that they’re not put under any additional stress from people or dogs”, says Jan Loveridge of BDMLR.

“We have teams of volunteer Marine Mammal Medics all around the coast of Cornwall who are trained in cetacean rescue techniques, using specially designed pontoons which support the animal until it is fit enough to be refloated.

The Strandings Hotline Cards will help the public to contact us quickly, so that we can get there in time to prevent the dolphin or whale from drying out or from drowning on the incoming tide, as they are air-breathing mammals just like you and me. Cradling the animal in the pontoon takes the weight off its internal organs and supports it in the water until it has regained flexibility in its muscles and our vet feels it’s ready to be released back into the sea. The sooner we’re called, the more we can do to help these beautiful creatures”.

Dr. Glenn Boyle, Animal Curator of The National Seal Sanctuary at Gweek, also emphasises the need for the public’s help: “People walking the beaches are our eyes and ears and can play an important role in helping us to protect Cornwall’s wildlife. Seals can be extremely dangerous so, rather than rushing in to help, the public should call us immediately if they come across a sick animal.

Seal Sanctuary staff, together with BDMLR Medics, are specially trained to rescue sick adult seals, but the thing we receive most calls about are the seal pups. At this time of year, the pups are often left by their Mums for long periods of time and the public assume they have been abandoned. Even pups can give a serious bite so keep well clear and call us straight away. Alerting the Seal Sanctuary ensures that the pup is monitored and is only taken in to the Sanctuary if we are absolutely certain that it is sick or its mother won’t return.”

As Jan Loveridge observes, “Cornwall is so lucky to have these intelligent, graceful cetaceans around our coasts, and a small population of grey seals, and it’s great that, with the help of the public, different organisations can work together to help conserve them”.

Ends

11th January

Hi all,

Here's the latest news that I have been sent or that I have found on the 'Net'. Fairly quiet at the moment.

Thanks to those who have sent me items. Don't forget to check out the BDMLR News Archive at the 'News' link on the website.

The BDMLR Forum continues to increase in membership and topics ...... just click on 'Message Board' on the website to take a look and join in.

Cheers,

Tony Woodley
Exmouth BDMLR Rescue/Training Co-ordinator
BDMLR OnLine


Clevedon Stranding

2nd January

A harbour porpoise was reported to be in distress under Clevedon Pier, North Somerset ( U.K. ) on Friday 2nd January. It spent about 2 hours circling under the pier 100m off shore in 4m of water (we have vast expanses of flat sand here at low tide!). Every minute or so it would break the surface with it's beak and then disappear. As the tide picked up it went north with the flow towards Bristol, but was not seen again.

On Saturday we got another call to say it was back again, about 200m further south, but in 1.5m of water showing the same behaviour. As we left home to have another look at it the pier staff phoned to say it was on the beach. It was refloated by a member of the Clevedon Natural History Society who reported that it was fine.

When we arrived there was a large gathering and one very distressed, circling porpoise. Other than showing the same behaviour it appeared to be breathing well if a little stressed. The Clevedon Sea bathers were just getting in the water and decided to pay it a visit. This resulted in it coming back in to the shore where it stranded a second time. Unfortunately the Coastguard was not quick enough at clearing the beach and another passer-by refloated it and vanished while we were getting suits on (there was only 2 of us!). At this point spectators reported redness in the water, although it may have been sand from the bottom. Once one of us was in the water the porpoise was still swimming and 'beaking' every minute or so, but then disappeared and surfaced less than 30 seconds later. At this point it was not breathing. Unfortunately there was nothing that we could do and it is now awaiting the arrival of the NHM team for a PM.

The Coastguard were excellent and are hopefully coming to the course in Cheddar and the Pier shop staff did an excellent job at entertaining 5month old Sam!

Suzanne Easton
Marine Mammal Medic


Boaties prevent whale stranding - New Zealand
05 January 2004

The Department of Conservation is praising the actions of boaties who averted a whale stranding on D'Urville Island.

Conservation officer Robin Cox said local boaties used their marine radios to alert DOC to two stranded pilot whales at Port Hardy yesterday afternoon.
By the time a helicopter was sent to look for them, boats had managed to herd the two stranded whales and the rest of their pod out to sea.
"What the boaties did was fantastic. If they didn't do that it would have taken us hours to get people there," Mr Cox said.

( source : www.stuff.co.nz )

16th January

Hi all,

Well, here's a bumper news item packed with a number of stories from the U.K.

Many thanks to all who have submitted items.

Cheers,

Tony Woodley
Exmouth BDMLR Rescue/Training Co-ordinator
BDMLR OnLine


Norfolk Seal Rescue

9th January, 2004


We’d just sat down to tea at about 5.30pm on Friday night. When
Kieran, Anglia Coordinator called to say that a couple walking their dog on the beach at Holkham had just found a seal.

With dinner back in the microwave, Duane and I jumped into our “seal mobile”. We’ve been running Duane’s Landrover as a wildlife ambulance for the last six months and it has certainly proved that it’s worth its weight in gold on many rescues.

We met Kieran in Hunstanton and headed along the coast to Holkham. The gentleman who had made the call had been kind enough to stay with the animal and guided us to seal by signalling with his torch. I have to admit that on that particular part of the coast and in the dark I doubt we could have found it without his help.

The seal, which was a weaned Grey pup of about eight weeks of age didn’t have any obvious injuries and wasn’t particularly thin, but on closer examination it was discovered that the animal was very likely suffer from a lungworm infestation. In the true spirit of a WWF wrestler Kieran then loaded the pup to a vari kennel and we headed back to the Hunstanton Sea Life Sanctuary.

Having settled the pup into its new home we had a chance to check up on Noel, the Grey seal pup we rescued on Christmas Eve. Noel was also suffering from lungworm but is responding well to treatment. Noel is also looking considerable fatter than the she did when I picked her up on the beach between Holme and Old Hunstanton. I must also thank my darling husband again for taking his new discovery on the beach that day since I had unfortunately flattened the battery on the wildlife ambulance (there I’ve told everyone now so he wind me up about it anymore).

Hope you’re all having a great New year and keep up the good work!

Lucie Kirk - National Coordinator

British Divers Marine Life Rescue


BDMLR Directors Have 'Depressing Bycatch Weekend'
12th January, 2004

James Barnett ( BDMLR Director & Vet ) and I have just returned from a weekend in Cornwall and experienced first hand the very depressing work being carried out by the Cornish Wildlife Trust with the help of BDMLR volunteers. This years bycatch cetaceans have started to come in thick and fast. Over the weekend 12 porpoises were found as well as 17 dolphins. This is a higher rate than last year. A total of 250 dead cetaceans were found last year and attributed to bycatch, this year could be far worse. It is estimated that only 10% of the casualties are recovered which means that 2500 animals may have died last year. James and I helped some BDMLR medics recover a porpoise at Mousehole near Penzance. It still has lingual papillae on it's tongue so was a juvenile. On closer inspection James found that the bottom jaw was broken on both sides which was consistent with the head coming into contact with the winding gear on fishing boats.
I attach pics of the porpoise and close ups of the lingual papillae and the smashed jaw.

If you find a dead cetacean on a Cornish beach please phone the Cornwall Wildlife Trust on 0845 2012626 or in Devon call the Devon Wildlife Trust on 01392 279244.

Cheers

Alan Knight
Chief Executive
International Animal Rescue & BDMLR Director
Web : www.iar.org.uk


Editors note : The BDMLR News does not often cover conservation issues, being mainly a Rescue orientated service. However, in this case I felt it was important to pass on the view of our Directors and highlight this appalling ongoing problem.


BDMLR Email
15th January, 2004


The BDMLR server has had some major surgery over the past week. I know it has been a little annoying at times but the work was needed! I, for one, have noticed the increased upload and download times.

So what was done, I hear some tekkies cry! Ain't got a clue. But the chaps that do are Nick Kail and a very honourable mention to Graham Pettett (he was at it until 20.30) who really got the whole thing flying. Graham was a medic before medic was thought about!! You can see his lovely face on the video and he is always rattling a bucket at the dive shows (March 27th / 28th at EXCEL if you are interested).

On behalf of everyone thanks Chaps

Remember if you are a coordinator you can have a BDMLR email address, they are virus scanned and most of the spam is removed. To get yours contact nick@bdmlr.org.uk

Mark Stevens
Director BDMLR


Rescuers work tirelessly to free whale caught in net
14th January, 2004

BAJA, California. - Volunteers risked life and limb in Baja, California trying to rescue an eight-ton humpback whale trapped in a fishing net for weeks.
Nine divers with fishing knives spent several hours cutting her out.

The rescue was difficult because the whale was nervous and thrashing and divers had to be extra careful not to cut her accidentally or even injure themselves in the process.

[ VIDEO ]

( Source : www.katu.com )

Further Report of Entangled Humpback Rescue - Baja, California
14th January

As the New Year begins, Humpback Whales begin arriving in the Socorro Islands from Alaskan waters for their annual meeting to give birth to their young and follow ancient rituals of courtship and breeding. This year, there was an extraordinary occurrence during the migration to a particular 40 foot female Humpback…
Amigos Del Mar, a dive operation headquartered in Cabo San Lucas affiliated with the Solmar V, began receiving radio and phone calls that a large whale was sighted on the Sea of Cortez Side of the Baja and was apparently entangled in a large drift net. The net engulfed the entire whale. She was able to swim and breathe, but could not eat as the net covered and enclosed her mouth (and giant fins!). Her position was quite a bit off-course of the annual Socorro migration route of the Humpbacks, suggesting that she had been entangled for at least a couple of days…

Knowing the magnificent creature was doomed without a helping hand, Amigos del Mar and other divers mounted a rescue effort, and set out to sea to find the whale and see what, if anything, they might do.

The Solmar Sport Fishing vessels joined the hunt, radioing in current positions of the still swimming and struggling whale. With luck only the holiday season might bring, the divers were able to find the whale and begin the incredibly challenging job of removing an enormous drift net from a moving 40-foot oceanic mammal.

The divers used small chase boats to draw up alongside the swimming whale (even an entangled whale can swim far faster than a SCUBA diver), dropped into the water, grabbed onto the net with one hand, and started cutting with the other. The drift nets are made of nearly indestructible plastic monofilament, and that made for severe hand cuts for some of the rescue divers, as well as tough going to get the net off. The divers began at the mouth of the whale and worked backwards, figuring if they did nothing else, the whale would be able to eat. The work was physically demanding, frustrating, and each of the rescue divers knew they were working against both the clock and their own physical reserves.

As the divers neared exhaustion, and the day wore on, most felt they would never get the entire net off the still swimming whale, and feared they might not be able to find her again the next day. So, and who knows how or why, the whale just stopped swimming and maintained her position on the surface. The rescue divers, buoyed by this incredible turn of luck, got a jolt of adrenalin and re-entered the water en masse and were able to successfully cut off the rest of the net!

Freed of the net, the whale appeared to still be healthy and strong, and apparently resumed her course to Socorro.

And we can't think of a Better New Year Greeting than that!

(ed. note: This story was originally reported by Kevin Colter of Amigos del Mar in Cabo San Lucas, and Kevin was one of the rescue divers. The divers returned to Cabo with the net, as even small sections of these types of incredibly destructive nets can kill and maim otherwise innocent marine life. Amigos del Mar, The Solmar V, and the Solmar Fishing Fleet are all members of an international foundation whose goals include the legal banning of this type of wasteful and wanton fishing.

[ Thanks to Medic & Newsgroup member John Brewster for forwarding this detailed report to me ]


Matina Aplaya 'dolphin' could be a rare whale - Philippines

16th January, 2004

THE giant dolphin that beached and died at Matina Aplaya Tuesday night could be a beaked whale and not a bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) as earlier theorized because of its size and the position of its dorsal fin (the fin on its back that is visible above water when the creature swims near the surface).

Although its head looks more like a dolphin than any beaked whale specie, the closest species of whale that it can so far be likened to is the Southern Bottleneck Whale (Hyperoodon planifrons), a specie where very little is known because it is rarely seen by people anywhere in the world.

"Its physical description fits the Southern Bottleneck Whale but what will really confirm its identity is a DNA test," Erlinda Ali of the Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR) 11 said in a meeting with several other marine biologists at City Councilor Leonardo Avila III's office Thursday afternoon.

If indeed it is a Southern Bottleneck Whale, then this is the first recorded specimen in the Philippines.

The marine biologists, however, are also looking into the possibility that it could be some other beaked whale.

Despite looking more like "Flipper" than any other known whale, the first thing that made the marine biologists doubt it was a dolphin, as earlier theorized, was its sheer size.

"Dolphins are small whales, whales are big dolphins. This one is a giant dolphin so it must be a whale," Avila said. Regular adult length of dolphins is just 13 feet.

BFAR said the position of the creature's dorsal fin was located toward the tailend of the body, characteristic of whales.

Southern bottlenose

One other indication that it is a southern bottlenose whale is that it only has two teeth on the lower jaw. Other beaked whales that are sometimes mistaken as a southern bottlenose are the Arnoux's beaked whale, the Curvier beaked whale and the Baird's beaked whale.

Arnoux's whales, however, have four teeth although not much is also known about it since it's even more rare than the southern bottlenose. The Cuvier's is said to have very short beak, and thus doesn't fit the Matina Aplaya creature's feature, while the Baird's tend to inhabit the deep offshore waters of the northern North Pacific.

Questions were raised, however, because an adult southern bottlenose is supposed to have a bulbous head. The one from Matina Aplaya fits the description of a juvenile because it doesn't have a bulbous head, but its size is that of a full adult.

Questions were likewise raised because the Matina Aplaya creature had a relatively long beak, making it looked more like a bottlenose dolphin and not like the photos and illustrations of beaked whales.

In the Whale and Dolphin Conservation Society website, it said that very little is known about southern bottlenose whales "because they are not seen at sea very often".

"They have bulbous foreheads which become more bulbous in older animals, especially in males when the front of the forehead can become almost vertically flat. They usually have only two teeth which, in the female, stay hidden in the gums. Sometimes males have four teeth, but they have been known to have no teeth at all. Southern bottlenose whales vary greatly in color from blue-black to a dull yellow. The forehead, beak and underside all tend to be lighter in color. Younger animals tend to have darker skin," the website continued.

They are between 2.9 to 3.5 meters (9'6" to 11'5") when born and grow to 6
and 7.5 meters (19'9" to 24'6").

The Matina Aplaya creature was 20.88 feet from snout to tail. Southern bottlenoses have been recorded all over the southern hemisphere, but tend to stay fairly close to Antartica. They usually live in water deeper than 1,000 meters (3,280 feet) and are hardly ever seen in waters shallower than 200 meters (655 feet).

The Whale and Dolphin Conservation Society has no estimate of its present population and the threats to its population because it is very rarely seen and therefore not studied.

Southern bottlenoses are said to live in small groups of up to 25 although groups of less than ten are common in the Antarctic.

Study continues

As marine biologists deliberate on what the creature is, a representative of the Wold Wildlife Fund will likewise be flying in late this afternoon to see and possibly identify the creature.

Meanwhile, Ernesto Sta. Cruz, consultant of Councilor Avila's marine resources conservation program, said that an inspection of the creature's intestine showed its diet before it died was mostly squid.

Its innards also had 15 plastic bags, some marked Malaysia and Singapore.

"Wala siyang stomach, dirediretso bituka, more than 100 feet ang haba kung i-stretch mo," Sta. Cruz said.

The carcass of the creature is still stored at the Polar Bear freezing company at the Davao Fishport in Daliao, Toril where it was earlier blast-frozen.

With the creature's beaching and the recent discovery of nesting sites of endangered sea turtles all over Davao Gulf coasts, Avila said, this just indicates that a deeper study on the resources of the Davao Gulf should be embarked on soon.

( source : www.sunstar.com.ph )

22nd January

Rescue of 'Fraser'
3rd January, 2004

As a recent Marine Mammal Medic, I found myself decidedly ill prepared for my first ever call to a stranded mammal.

One of my colleagues, Glenn, from the Amble to Tynemouth sector called to ask if I could meet him on Whitley Bay beach, as a seal had been reported washed ashore.

I made my way there, and thanks to the directions of a helpful member of the public, found the stricken seal pup being looked after by the person who made the call. It was something of a co-incidence to find out that he was my next door neighbour, who had been jogging along the beach, and was worried about the seal he had nearly stepped on.
Glenn arrived, and we began discussing the size and condition of our grey seal beach visitor, before finally deciding that it looked a bit too thin to be out.
I called two of the other MMMs, that are also members of the local Coastal Search and Rescue team that Glenn and I belong to, and asked them to bring along the Landrover we have to collect the seal to take him/her to safety.

The decision was made that I was to be the one to carry the pup, and the blanket was readied.
Now Rocky is a good trainer, and the inflatable seal pup is a good tool to train with, but faced with my first ever live seal I must admit to a certain amount of trepidation.

This meant that instead of the well rehearsed on a beach in August throw and grab, it was more a throw, watch as pup attacks blanket, grab, realise you are standing with your feet too far apart, get help from two others to allow you to move a leg back over the pup to pick it up. There than followed a slightly bumpy journey in the back of a landrover, with the occasional 'it's turning over! What do I do??' followed by 'Just don't let it bite you' (possibly the most un-productive as it is startlingly obvious bit of advice I have ever received)

We got our seal, now name Fraser, (after the island) to our local Mammal B&B were it was weighed in at 13kg, (give or take a bit for whatever it managed to get from the blanket) 90cm long, and a low temperature around the 34.5 mark. The age was thought to be about 5-6 weeks, and during the night he brought some seagull feathers up, showing that his diet wasn't possibly the best. But after two nights care in Tynemouth, Fraser was transferred a happier and warmer seal to Norfolk.

As I said at the start, I was very un prepared for any of this, and had continually put back the 'making a mammal medic bag' exercise since the course in August. As a result I arrived on the beach with only a tape measure and a notebook, and I was very glad that Glenn brought a bit more. (Especially the blanket)
Also, I expect most of you to look at the pictures of Fraser and see him as an immediate case for rescue, but as my first live seal, and a 5 month gap since seeing that barrel shaped one in the handbook, I still wasn't too sure. This has prompted me to do a fair bit of revision, and might be something worth relaying to any of your newest medics.

Regards

Richard Ilderton
MMM Tynemouth

[ Pics : Richard Ilderton. ]


Norfolk Grey Seal - Update

A quick follow up to last weeks Norfolk seal rescue featured on BDMLR news service on the 16th January. The young male Grey pup is now on antibiotics and is responding well to treatment, weighing in at only 12kg though it will take quite a while before he fattens up enough to be released.

Also on the following Friday (the 16th January) we collected another Grey pup, this time on the beach at Brancaster. Once again the pup was suffering from lungworm and as it later turned out also had a heavy internal parasite load in its digestive track. The pup which was a weaned male weighing 17.5kg was covered in bite wounds thought to have been inflicted by another seal, although its possible they may have been the result of a dog attack they looked rather too large. Many of these wounds had started turned bad and the poor little guy took quite a bit of cleaning up by the girls at Hunstanton Sea Life Sanctuary, he’s now on antibiotics and pain killers.

The current theme for naming seals at Hunstanton Sea Life Sanctuary is “The Lord of the Rings” and it’s my pleasure to say the Frodo and Sam are settling in to their new home and look as though they will both make a full recovery.

All the best

Lucie Kirk
National Coordinator
British Divers Marine Life Rescue



The following item has been translated from French via an online translation service ...... hope you can make sense of it ?
[ reckon 'failed' = stranded and 'hunters' = fishermen ? ]

A whale-calf failed Donges - France
17th Janury, 2004

A young whale-calf failed Friday morning on the edge of the Loire, close of the Tower to the sheep [?] with Donges. It was discovered by hunters and will be removed today Saturday by the services of the squaring.

The hunters did not hesitate only one second by discovering a small whale failed on the edges of the Loire, on the level of the Tower to the sheep with Donges. Believing not to be believed by telling their adventure, they cut out a piece of aileron [?]. It is true that the event is rare: the last time goes up in mid-May 1991. It is a methane tanker which had brought back on its bulb, a whale of 30 tons, long 20 meters, to the wearing of Mounting block. The crew had realized from there that while accosting [?].

Veterinary gendarmerie and services, on the spot, yesterday, proceeded to the first observations. Being 5,20 m long, 2,20 of circumference, with a caudal fin (tail) of 1,30 m width, it acts of a young whale-calf of the species of the rorquals.

Notch with the head Taking into account its wound, a broad honest notch with the head, it seems well that the animal was touched with broad (perhaps by a propeller) and that it was brought back in the Loire by the tide and the strong currents in this period of storm.

As of this morning, scientists of the Research center of the marine mammals of the Small rock will go to the site to carry out taking away (muscles, bacons, pennons, etc) and to take measurements of the animal.

Once the finished operation, the services of the port authority will try to move the Cetacea, towards 1 p.m., to direct it on one of the holds of Donges Is before giving it to the services of squaring. A council for the people who would like to go to see the animal: to provide itself with boots. The access path is muddy and very wet.

The whale-calf of 5,20 m, wounded of a broad notch to the head failed itself on the edge of the Loire Donges Is, opposite Paimboeuf. It will be removed today.



( Source : www.saint-nazaire.maville.com via www.marineconnection.org ]


Ship sails to protect dolphins from nets
21st January, 2004

Conservationsists ready to take direct action as last resort in campaign to track fishing fleets they say are driving sea creatures to extinction

Conservationists are to track fishing fleets they claim are pushing dolphins and porpoises to extinction, in an attempt to force governments to stop the killing. As a last resort, the activists will take direct action against vessels.
Greenpeace is setting sail from London in its largest ship, the Esperanza, along with the normally staid Whale and Dolphin Conservation Society to intercept fishing fleets.

They are backed by the Natural History Museum, which compiles statistics on dead whales, dolphins and porpoises (known collectively as cetaceans) washed up on British beaches. The museum says the casualties are rising.

In a report published yesterday, entitled The Net Effect, the European Union, and all EU governments including the UK, are accused of failing to act on the habitats directive which insists that fishing fleets should be prevented from killing dolphins and porpoises.

Last year alone, it is thought some 8,000 porpoises were killed in the North Sea and a further 10,000 cetaceans in the English Channel, Celtic Sea and Bay of Biscay. The numbers may include thousands more, as only a few are washed up.

Stephen Tindale, Greenpeace executive director, said: "We are witnessing a cruel slaughter, painful death and an unfolding environmental tragedy. At the current rates, dolphins and porpoises will be wiped out in our seas within a generation.

"It is reprehensible that the British government and the EU are taking so little action, despite a legal, and even greater moral obligation to do so. Failure to protect these beautiful large mammals is as important as failing to protect elephants or tigers."

Richard Sabin, of the Natural History Museum, which coordinates counting of stranded cetaceans and establishes cause of death, said there had been a startling rise in porpoise deaths this year already.

In the first 19 days of January, 36 harbour porpoises were found dead on Cornish beaches - compared with 15 for January last year across the West Country. It was too early to say what killed them but the injuries were consistent with their getting caught in nets.

Ali Ross, fisheries expert from the Whale and Dolphin Conservation Society, said giant trawling nets, a kilometre long, were being used by French, Dutch, Irish, Danish and British fleets. Animals trapped inside suffered prolonged and traumatic deaths, as the injuries of broken beaks and lacerations showed.

To observers aboard trawling vessels, it was clear the death toll was high. One group on British boats counted 53 drowned dolphins in 116 hauls.

With the Irish fleet fishing for albacore tuna in 2002, 145 dolphins had been killed in 313 hauls. One group of 30 dolphins was caught in a single net.

The British government is currently on its third year of trials with a net fitted with escape grids, but no action has been taken elsewhere in Europe.

EU plans to monitor the situation were grossly inadequate, the report said. The idea of putting "pingers" - acoustic warning devices on nets - and fitting escape grids was good, but needed to be pushed forward immediately.

Since no one knew whether these measures worked, progress should be monitored and if necessary some fishing methods should be banned, and areas closed to fishing.

Over seven weeks, the Esperanza, equipped with underwater cameras and acoustic devices, will sail with experts to monitor fleets in the Channel and off the West Country and Ireland.

The crew will ask ships to allow trained observers on board so that the number of dolphins and porpoises killed can be counted. If fishing crews refuse, Greenpeace boats will monitor their catches from inflatable boats

Blake Lee-Harwood, Greenpeace campaigns director, said if the crew saw that nets were likely to catch marine animals, they would try their best to prevent it happening by non-violent direct action.

Most marine mammals caught in nets are discarded over the side and the majority are lost. Fishermen often slash them with knives to make them sink. Even so, large numbers are washed ashore.

The main species killed are harbour porpoises and common dolphins, though bottlenose and whitesided dolphins are also killed, as are long-finned pilot whales.

Death toll

In the last three years the number of dolphins and porpoises reported to have washed up on British beaches has been:

2001 99 common dolphins, 38 harbour porpoises

2002 96 common dolphins and 80 harbour porpoises

2003 131 common dolphins (plus 120 unidentified dolphins) and 25 harbour porpoises

2004 (to January 19) 15 common dolphins and 36 harbour porpoises.

( source : www.guardian.co.uk )

27th January

Hi all,

Here's the latest news from around the U.K. and from the news services around the world.

Don't forget to join the BDMLR Forum .... there's people joining every day now. Click the link at the top of the page ' Message Board'.

Tony Woodley
BDMLR OnLine
Exmouth BDMLR Rescue/Training Co-ordinator


Seal Cut from Fishing Net

21st January 2004

21.01.04 At Haughs of Benholm between Johnshaven and Gourdon. This almost fully weaned male Grey pup named “Berry” was uplifted from the beach by Medic Rebecca Chambers and Volunteers Paul Horne and Sue Threlfall. It was caught in fishing netting, which was tightly entwined around the young pups neck and oesophagus restricting its breathing, with its back entangled also and the two fore flippers. Medic & Co-ordinator Elaine Roft and Volunteer Darren Mann met the team at nearby facilities where they carefully cut the netting from the pup. The pup was hypothermic, it was suffering from shock and the gums were pale with little or no colour and had a temperature reading of 32. The Medics massaged the pup to get the circulation going again once cut free from the netting and gradually the mucous membranes were back to a healthy pink colour with the temperature near to normal as possible.Elaine, Bob and Paul transported "Berry" to nearby veterinary surgeons working with the group for a thorough examination. The pup was given rehydration fluids on arrival, but sadly it took a sudden change downhill. It appeared to have oedema to the top of the neck, took what appeared to be a series of mini fits, and the mucous membranes went very pale within seconds. The eyes were a deep red / purple in colour which indicated septicaemia. BDMLR vet James Barnett was contacted immediately and the decision was made for euthanasia to be carried out on the pup as it was more than likely suffering from septicaemia, meningitis and hypoglycaemia. A post mortem was to be carried out to determine any of the above. James and Elaine will be notified of post mortem results in due course.

Many thanks to Medics & Volunteers involved with the rescue, Robson & Partners (veterinary surgeons) and to BDMLR Fraserburgh for being on standby for doing a relay to rehabilitation facilities.

Elaine Roft
Montrose Area Coordinator


New 'Whale & Dolphin Magazine'

Gavin Parsons, BDMLR & underwater photographer, has asked me to pass on details of a new magazine which is about to be published.

The magazine is a positive look at the lives of cetaceans and cetacean watching around the UK and the world. It will include news features (BDMLR stuff of course) interviews, sighting reports, whale watching destinations, species guides and all the other things that interest us and the whale and dolphin world. Alan Knight ( BDMLR Director ) is doing a piece in the first issue on the medic course as well.

For more details, including how to subscribe, check out the website at : http://www.wdmag.co.uk/

 


Falkland Islands - Mass Stranding

23rd January, 2004

There’s been another mass Pilot Whale stranding just past Elephant Beach. Around 110 Whales beached this time and the carcasses weren’t found until recently, which meant that by the time they were spotted, their bodies were around three to four weeks old. I spoke to Sasha Arkipkin (SA), who went to the stranding site to tell us more.

SA: "On Friday we got a phone call from Tony Anderson, the owner of Smily’s Farm, and he said he spotted another stranding of Pilot Whales, not exactly on Elephant Beach but on the southern part of the peninsula. We already had about three strandings before and we decided to go there again to collect some samples from these Pilot Whales. It is quite important to know more about the biology of Pilot Whales here in the Southern Hemisphere because there is almost nothing known, especially in this region. We are mainly collecting teeth for age analysis plus we are collecting genetic samples – small pieces of meat under the skin. We are measuring them just to know their length and how they compare with their Northern Hemisphere counterparts."

( source : www.falklandnews.com )


Wild dolphin capture in Africa

The Marine Connection has just received news that a massive capture of wild Bottlenose dolphins is ongoing in Guinea Bissau, West Africa. This would appear to be very similar to the Solomon Islands captures that occurred in 2003. Like the dolphins captured from the wild in the Solomon Islands, these animals will be also be sent to captive facilities - no doubt many will die even before they are transported, due to shock and stress.

For more details please check out the 'latest news' on the Marine Connection website at : www.marineconnection.org


TAYFORTH BDMLR

POWERBOAT TRAINING PROGRAM 2004

As the boating season is fast approaching I have set up our powerboat training for the following weekends in April / May 2004.

All weekend courses will be held at Dundee on the Tay estuary and commence at approx 09.00hrs, finishing at approx 17.00hrs on both days. You will be required to provide your own wetsuit, lifejacket and packed lunch. Cost of these courses are £60.00 per person. Payable two weeks in advance. Courses limited to 6 candidates on each weekend (3 students and 1 instructor in each boat). All courses subject to weather conditions.

1. Sat 3rd & Sun 4th April 2004 ONLY OPEN TO: RYA2 Powerboat certificate holders only.) This course has been organised for those who achieved the RYA 2 certificate last year and who may not have been near a boat since, this is also a requirement for those who wish to progress to the RYA Safety Boat course 2004.

2. Sat 10th & Sun 11th April 2004. RYA 2 Powerboat certificate course.


3. Sat 24th & Sun 25th April 2004. RYA Safety Boat certificate course.

4. Sat 1st & Sun 2nd May 2004. RYA 2 Powerboat certificate course.


If you wish to participate in these courses please contact Gareth Norman tayforth@bdmlr.org.uk

Book NOW!! as limited places available.


U.S. Job Vacancy

ANIMAL CARE TECHNICIANS - Marine Animal Lifeline

The Marine Animal Lifeline, a non-profit marine mammal rescue and rehabilitation center located in Portland, Maine, will be adding 2 new Animal Care Technician positions in the Animal Care Department. Both positions offer 32 hours per week of work.

Consideration of applications will begin immediately and close when the positions are filled.

Job duration: 12 months from time of hire with potential extension.

Responsibilities: The Animal Care Technicians will assist in: providing day-to-day care of rehabilitating marine mammals; supervising andtraining animal care volunteers and interns; maintaining all animal care records including hard copy and computer files; assisting in animal necropsies; monitoring the rescue hotline and coordinating responses; assisting in maintaining the water filtration/life support systems, maintaining the cleanliness of the facility; monitoring inventory of all animal care related items; equipment maintenance; and facilities maintenance.

Requirements: The positions require a 2-year minimum of hands-on marine mammal care or veterinary technical experience. Applicants must be able to work weekends, holidays, occasional nights, and be available for 24-hour on-call status to provide after-hours care if needed. Applicants should possess strong leadership, interpersonal, and communication skills. Positions require good physical endurance and strength. Working knowledge required in Microsoft Word, Excel, and PowerPoint. Experience in marine mammal stranding response and species identification of pinnipeds and cetaceans.

Application material: Brief cover letter CV or resume 2 letters of reference and contact infoIf qualified with the above requirements, send your application material to: Gregory A. Jakush, Marine Animal Lifeline, P.O. Box 621, Portland, ME 04104 or email to gjakush@stranding.org.

The Marine Animal Lifeline is an Equal Opportunity Employer.
www.stranding.org


31st January

Hi all,

Here are a number of items of interest ..... no live strandings but a few very interesting dead strandings. I don't always send out this info but these are a little unusual.

Thanks to those who have submitted info.

Cheers,

Tony Woodley
BDMLR OnLine
Exmouth BDMLR Rescue/Training Co-ordinator


Norfolk Sperm Whale - Dead Stranding
29th January, 2004

I received a call from Kieran Copeland, Anglian Coordinator and member of the Hunstanton Coastguard on Thursday morning 29th January. A large Sperm Whale carcass had washed ashore at Thornham in Norfolk and the coastguard were on they way to check out the situation. We arrived shortly after them to discover the body of a large sperm whale with a distinct wound on the rear of its body which looked as though it may have been the result of a ship strike. It appeared that the animal was already dead when it came ashore some time Wednesday night.

Unfortunately even if the animal had been alive there is little that we could have done for it. All we could do in this case was to inform the Natural History museum.

Sperm whale strandings are not uncommon on the North Norfolk coast this being the third between Kings Lynn and Stiffkey in 18 months. If any of you are in this part of the world at the moment the animals body can be clearly seen from the car park of Thornham harbour, although I would warn you not to attempt walking out for a closer look as the Marsh can be very dangerous.

Lucie Kirk
National Coordinator
British Divers Marine Life Rescue


Whale explodes in Taiwanese city
28th January, 2004

A dead sperm whale has exploded while being delivered to a research centre near the south-western city of Tainan.
Passers-by and cars were soaked in blood and body parts were sprayed over a road after the bursting of the whale, which was being carried on a trailer.

The whale had died earlier on a beach and had been collected so its remains could be used for educational purposes.

A marine biologist blamed the explosion on pressure from gases building up in the mammal as it began to decompose.

The whale attracted a lot of onlookers both before and after it exploded.

Several parked cars and pedestrians got covered in blood when it exploded.

Residents and shop owners wore masks while trying to clean up the spilt blood and entrails.

"What a stinking mess. This blood and other stuff that blew out on the road is disgusting, and the smell is really awful," said one resident.

Professor Wang Chien-ping, of the National Cheng Kung University in Tainan, had ordered the whale to be moved to the Shi-Tsao Natural Preserve after his own institution refused to allow a post-mortem examination on its own premises.

Record find

He said that the animal had been close to death when it was found on a beach and had died by the time help arrived.

"Because of the natural decomposing process, a lot of gases accumulated, and when the pressure build-up was too great, the whale's belly exploded."

However he said despite the explosion, enough of the whale remained to allow for an examination by marine biologists.

Professor Wang said initial observation showed the whale to be an older bull and that its weight of 50 tonnes and 17 metre-length made it the largest whale ever recorded in Taiwan.

Reports say because of the whale's size, it took 13 hours, three large lifting cranes and 50 workers to get the whale loaded on the trailer truck for its final trip.

( source : www.news.bbc.co.uk )


Sick, injured may find respite in Gulfport marine mammal center - Mississippi
29th January, 2004

Construction on a rescue and rehabilitation center for dolphins and other marine mammals in Gulfport could begin shortly, now that the federal government has contributed $3 million to the project.
The Institute for Marine Mammal Studies, a nonprofit organization affiliated with Marine Life Oceanarium, secured the federal dollars when President Bush signed a large government spending bill last week.

Moby Solangi, president of IMMS and Marine Life, said the institute will partner with many universities, including Louisiana State University, Mississippi State University, the University of Southern Mississippi and Oklahoma State University, to study marine mammals.

"We have a need for the center," he said. "We have a very large dolphin population. You can't bring sick and injured dolphins to Marine Life because it affects the healthy animals."

Since dolphins are at the top of the food chain, studying their health is a good way to gather insight about the overall health of the marine ecosystem, Solangi said.

He emphasized that the rehab center is a separate entity from Marine Life and will be devoted more for research than public display.

Solangi said the institute has identified a site in Gulfport on the water for the center. He said it would be premature to announce the exact location but construction could begin in a couple of months.

Joseph Alexander, vice president for research and external relations at Oklahoma State, said the school has a faculty member who specializes in viral and bacterial testing on dolphins. He believes the center will create excellent opportunities for such research and will allow experts from different universities to work together.

"By having an overall parent group like the institute, you're able to coordinate efforts," he said. "You look to involve the best people from all these universities into a project."

[ Institute for Marine Mammal Studies : www.imms.org ]

( source : www.sunherald.com )


Rare whale corpse found on shore - Hebrides
30th January, 2004

A species of whale seen only twice in the past 25 years in Hebridean waters has washed up dead on the north west coast of Mull.
The Cuvier's beaked whale was spotted by a farmer on a beach on his land, west of Torloisk, on Monday.

The Hebridean Whale and Dolphin Trust said the whale had been dead for a number of days before the sighting.

Scientists said the species is rarely seen along the Scottish coastline and offers significant research potential.

HWDT officials have examined the whale, which is thought to be male, and taken samples of skin, blubber and muscle for analysis.

Farmer Angus MacColl spotted the 18ft whale on his land.

The skull has been removed to provide taxonomical identification of the species.

The HDWT said the whale had deteriorated to such an extent that it would be impossible to determine the cause of death.

HDWT's Tom Gaillard said: "This event shows why it is so important for the public to report strandings.

Scientific importance

"If Mr MacColl hadn't taken the trouble to alert us valuable scientific data would have been lost.

"We would encourage everyone in the Western Isles and Scotland to contact conservation organisations such as HWDT as soon as a stranding is noticed."

The whale will be taken to the National Museums of Scotland in Edinburgh.

Curator of Mammals and Birds, Dr Andrew Kitchener, said: "Cuvier's beaked whale strands only rarely on the Scottish coast, so it is very important that we try and preserve every stranding to find out more about this elusive species."

Strandings of Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris) are comparatively rare, with only 16 reported stranded in western Scotland during the last 85 years.

( source : www.news.bbc.co.uk )

 

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